Jumat, 08 Maret 2019

KEDEWASAAN DI UMUR 21 TAHUN


UMUR 21
Apakah kamu bahagia ?
Apakah kamu sedih ?
Diumur ini, kamu akan benar-benar merasa berjuang.
Berjuang untuk tidak merepotkan orangtuamu
Berjuang untuk bertanggungjawab pada tugasmu
Berjuang untuk menata perasaanmu

Disaat kamu memasuki umur 21.
Tuhan akan terlalu baik padamu.
Ia akan memberikan masalah demi masalah padamu
Tujuannya hanya satu, melihat kejujuranmu
Kejujuran untuk tetap beribadah atau tidak.

Disaat kamu memasuki umur 21.
Kamu juga akan memahami siapa temanmu yang sebenarnya.
Siapa teman yang menulismu dalam list mereka
Karena pada fase ini akan banyak
Manusia yang datang ketika membutuhkanmu saja
Jangan kaget, memang ini fasenya
Karena pada umur ini, manusia tidak suka lagi bertele-tele.

Disaat kamu memasuki umur 21.
Kamu juga menjadi idealis
Manusia yang bersikuku menyatakan suatu kebenaran
Meskipun ada risiko besar didalamnya.

Disaat kamu memasuki umur 21.
Kamu akan jadi lebih pemilih terhadap teman hidupmu
Kamu akan sangat selektif memilih pacar ataupun teman hidup
Bukan hanya untuk pamer di sosial media
Tapi kamu akan menyamakan “visi misi” terhadapnya
Jika tidak sama, maka akan berhenti.
Dan saat umur ini pula, kenyamanan mengalahkan ketampanan.

Sekian, dari aku yang sedang ulangtahun hari ini.
08 Maret 2019.
I’m twenty one years old now.
-megaaschampion-

Sabtu, 27 Oktober 2018

RAHASIA SOSIS GULUNG BISA MENGEMBANG !!!!

HALOOO GAESS.
udah lama bgt ya gak buat konten, karena lagi sibuk skripsi-an.
gua akan kasih TIPS tentang cara buat sosis gulung bisa mengembang kayak hati lo kalo lagi jatuh cinta. haha.
gua kasih tips, karena udah pengalaman ya, bisnis sosis gulung 3 tahun, dan udah ada 2 tempat.


TIPS PERTAMA :
1. beli sosis merk TORA-TORA
nah harga 1 pack cuma Rp.16.000 dengan isi 15 buah sosis, dibanding sosis lain, sosis ini yg paling bisa mengembang.


2. MIE ATOM, mie untuk menggulung sosis.
jadi sosis ditusuk dengan lidi atau tusuk sate, lalu digulung oleh mie, nah mie ini direbus atau, rebus air panas lalu tuangkan ke mie atom yang sudah diletakan diwadah, diamkan sekitar 5 menit atau secukupnya, lihat mienya jangan sampai terlalu lembek.jangan lupa ditutup mie nya agar cepat,, seperti masak mie gelas.



3.  racik bumbu :
untuk membuat sosis mengembang, yg terpenting adalah bumbunya, jadi siapkan Telor 1, kemiri bubuk 1000 atau kemiri 3 butir digiling, diberi bawang putih 2, royco 1 bungkus, terigu1/8, dan air secukupnya,jangan terlalu encer, lalu dicampur semua, nah sosis yang sudah ditusuk lidi dan digulung mie,bisa disirami oleh bumbu ini, dan langsung digoreng, jadi sebelum ini, panaskan dulu minyak goreng di wajan.

4. SAOS SAB
untuk penjual yang ingin dapat untung banyak, dengan modal sedikit, tentu harus memilih bahan yang murah namun setidaknya rasanya sesuai, nah saos merk SAB ini lumayan pedas, harganya hanya Rp.2000/pack, jadi harga murah, tapi lumayan PEDAS.






HERE WE GO,
INILAH SOSIS GULUNG PALING MENGEMBANG YG PERNAH ADA.
SILAHKAN MENCOBA GAESS


Sabtu, 07 April 2018

SELF REPORT SEA-TEACHER PROGRAMME


 
Guide Questions for Student’s Teacher Self- Report
           
(These questions use as guidelines for the student teacher to write the blog)

Student name: MEGAWATI

Home university: UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG (UNILA)

Receiving School: XAVIER UNIVERSITY

Name of Host School : South City Central School







PREFACE

Assalamualaikum Wr.Wb
First of all, Thank you to Allah SWT because give me chance to teaching practice in Filipina, give me a way to be better teacher, and helps me to completing the internship report on time.
As the writer, I realized that what I had earned was not solely the result of my own efforts but the result of the involvement of all parties. Therefore, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to :
  1. Xavier University, as the university which accepts me and provides evrything to me during 1 month in Filipina.
  2. South City Central School, as the school which give me chance to teaching practice here, give me many experiences, and help me to be professional teacher.
  3. Mam Katlen Morales, as my coordinator who always help me from I beginning to go until ending the internship program (SEAMEO).
  4. Mr. Celso L Pagulon, as the principal of south city central school who accept me and give me chance to teaching practice in South City Central School.
  5. Teacher Nichelou Y Dizon, as my tutor and teacher in grade 1 who always help me in make lesson plan, give critics and suggestion to be professional teacher.
  6. All staffs and teachers at South City Central School, who has assisted and guided me during this overseas internship.
  7. All of the students at South City Central School who have been passionate and enthusiastic during the lesson, hopefully you will become useful people for the next generation of  your country.
  8. And to all friends who provide input and encouragement to me, so the implementation of this Internship can be implemented according to the schedule that has been set.
I realize that in the preparation of this report there are still many shortcomings, due to limited knowledge and ability, for that constructive criticism and suggestion from the reader is desirable for the perfection of this Report of Internship. Once again I would like to say thank you very much to all those who have helped me so far.

Philippines, 15 Februari 2018


MEGAWATI








MY REPORT DURING 1 MONTH
1.      School: General Information and Academic Administration

1.1 School profile
a.    School name     
South City Central School

b.   Principal’s name
Mr. Celso L. Pagulon

c.   Location            
South City Central School is located at 6th-21st streets Nazareth, Cagayan de Oro City, it has a total land area of 10.330 square metres.

d.  Vision and mission
1.   The DepEd Vision
We dream of Filipinos who passionately love their country and whose values and competencies enable them to realize their full potential and contribute meaningfully to building the nation.
2.   The DepEd Mission
To protect and promote the right of every Filipino to quality,equitable, culture-based, and complete basic education where :
          • Students learn in a child-friendly, gender-sensitive, safe, and motivating environment 
          • Teachers facilities learning and constantly nurture every learner. 
          • Administrators and staff, as stewards of the institution, ensure an enabling and supportive environment for effective learning to happen. 
          • Family, community, and other stakeholders are actively engaged and share responsibility for developing life-long learners.
e.   Core Values
1.   Competence
“you cannot share if you do not have” as the saying goes. It’s vital for the effective delivery and assimilation of the different competences found in the vision and mission statements of the school.
2.   Wisdom/ knowledge
God’s wisdom plays a pivotal role in man’s achievement. God’s omnipotence is indispensable and should be recognize by all because it’s only when god blesses man’s endeavor that the measure of success is attained.
3.   Life-long learning
That learning is a continuous process from womb to tomb. It’s a never ending endeavor to one’s life.as time never returns same also with life. Every second, different individuals are born and these individuals have different stories to tell

f.    History and development of school
The school was established sometime in 1948. The first and second grades held their classes in the house of Mr.Leoncio Edmilao at Dolores Street and transferred to the present site two years after at Dolores Street Mr.Gerardo Daomilas was the first teacher of the school and later became the first school head of head teacher. The school was originally name Don Ramon Chaves Memorial School, but later it was changed to Nazareth Elementary School and now South City Central School. The school provides basic education from Kindergarten to sixth grade. It has 63 teachers with a total learner population of 2.626 as of March 2013.
TABLE I
Number of classes by grade level
GRADE LEVEL
NO. OF CLASSES
NO. OF ROOMS
Kindergarten
8 (2-shift)
4
I
10 (2-shift)
9
II
8 (2-shift)
4
III
9 (2-shift)
4
IV
8 (whole day)
8
V
8 (2-shift)
4
VI
8 (whole day)
8
TOTAL
59
41


It has 59 classroom with a class size ranging from 50 to 60 pupils per class,Grade I has 10 classes (in two shifts), morning and afternoon sessions, Grade II,IV,V, and VI has 8, Grade III have 9 classes. Grade II and III (in two shifts) and kindergarten has 8 classes in two shifts, these sum up to a total of sixty (59) classes as shown on the table above. This data indicate that our school needs 18 classrooms more.

TABLE III
Enrolment of SCCS
For S.Y 2012-2013
Grade Level
August 2012 Enrolment
March 2013 Enrolment

Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Kinder
144
156
300
144
151
295
I
231
204
435
226
203
429
II
248
220
468
240
216
456
III
243
206
449
236
204
440
IV
190
154
344
188
153
341
V
183
203
386
185
204
389
VI
173
160
333
173
163
328
TOTAL
1412
1303
2715
1392
1294
2686

Shown   In above  table,  the sees enrolment per level for school year 2012-2013.Based on the August 2012 enrolment, SCCS has 2715 enrolees but reduced to 2686 with a difference of 29 pupils this year. This amount to 1%  of  the  total  enrolment.  This pupil  reduction might be due to transfer, deceased and drop-out.

1.   2  Academic support system
Academic support system in South City Central School,  has many teachers, here the descriptions :
Designation
Number Of Teachers
Master Teacher II
4
Master Teacher I
2
Teacher III
23
Teacher II
5
Teacher I
25
Preschool KVP
3
ALS Mobile teacher
1
ALS Teacher I
1
ALIVE Teacher
3
Total
67
                                                                                                                                                                  
The school is manage by two administrators. The School Principal and the assistant to the Principal. The Asst.  principal is also a teacher of the School which appointment   is   also   duly   signed   by   the   Schools    Division Superintendent. t.here are 67 teacher assigned to South City Central School. The school has a nurse. has fwo utilities and two watchmen paid by the local school :board.   There are 4  Master Teachers  II. 2  Master  Teachers  I, 23 teacher III, 5 Teachers 2, 25 Teachers I and 3 Preschool KVP Teachers. All master  Teachers are given  special assignments  in addition  to  of  being a Teacher, specifically in improving the academic achievements of the pupils. Some teachers are  unloaded  in their  teaching  assignments  and are given some special tasks to perform  such  as:  School Librarian, School Property Custodian, Bids and Awards  members,  secretariat  and canvassers. Due to shortage of teachers, some must have to accept additional work assignments outside their full loads assignment,    such  as:  Scouting Coordinator, Sports Coordinator,  and Subject Coordinators.
In south city central school, they give some facilities to their pupils inside of the class and outside of the class.
No
Inside
Outside
1
Fan
3 industrial fun
2
Chalkboard
Sound system
3
Chairs and tables
Hall
4
Text to teach, books, learner materials
Toilet
5
Equipment of studying like water colour,crayon, chalk, improved things
Computer laboratory
6
Television
Library
7
Projector
Canteen
8
DVD Player
Trash
9
Trash




1.    3  Teaching system
A week of learning to be held for 5 days from Monday until Friday  They have 9 subjects, as follows: Filipino, English, Mathematics, Science & Health,  EPP,  MAPEH, Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao, Araling Panglipunan
South city central have 3 session such as : morning session, afternoon session, and whole day session, every grade 1 have one teacher the purpose is the pupils will be easy to remember thier teacher and easy to catch the material from teacher.
Here the description of the daily time allotment from Grade I-VI
Learning Areas
Grade I
Grade  II
Grade III
Grade  IV
Grade V
Grade VI
Filipino
70
70
70
60
60
60
English
90
90
90
60
60
60
Mathematics
70
70
70
60
60
60
Science & Health
Within English
40
60
60
60
Makabayan
60
60
60
120
140
140
Social Studies
Civics & Culture
40
Geography
40
History
40
Gov & civics
EPP

40
40
40
MSEP
Integrated To Sibika at kultura
20
40
40
CE
30
30
30
20
20
20
Total Minutes Daily
320
320
360
360
380
380

And below the class program in grade 1-Daisy (morning session) :
TIME
No. Of Minutes
Learning Areas
Teacher
6.00 - 6.15
15
Flag Ceremony
Nichelou Y.Dizon
6.15 - 6.30
15
Homeroom
Nichelou Y.Dizon
6.30 - 7.00
30
Filipino
Nichelou Y.Dizon
7.00 - 7.50
50
Mathematics
Nichelou Y.Dizon
7.50 - 8.40
50
Mtb – Mle
Nichelou Y.Dizon
8.40 - 9.10
30
Edukasyon Sa Pagpapakatao/ Alive
Nichelou Y.Dizon
9.10 - 9.25
15
Recess
Nichelou Y.Dizon
9.25 - 10.10
40
Mapeh
Nichelou Y.Dizon
10.10 - 10.50
40
Araling Panlipunan
Nichelou Y.Dizon
10.50 – 11.20
30
ENGLISH 2nd Semester
Nichelou Y.Dizon
11.20 – 11.50
30
Remedial Instruction
Nichelou Y.Dizon
Total
240/270

Nichelou Y.Dizon

 
And below the class program in grade II-Mango (Afternoon Session) :
TIME
MINUTES
LEARNING AREAS
TEACHER
12:00 – 12:40
40
Araling - Panlipunan
Gregoria P. Timay
12:40 – 1:30
50
English
Gregoria P. Timay
1:30   – 2:20
50
MTB
Gregoria P. Timay
2.20   – 2:50
30
ESP
Gregoria P. Timay
2:50   – 3:05
3:05   – 3:55
(15)
50
RECESS
Filipino
Gregoria P. Timay
3:55   – 4:55
50
Math
Gregoria P. Timay
4:45   – 5:25
40
Mapeh
Gregoria P. Timay
5:25   – 5:45
20
Remedial Instruction
Gregoria P. Timay
5:45   – 6:15
30
Asst. Coordinator in Filipina
Gregoria P. Timay
Total
360

Gregoria P. Timay

-          And below the class program (whole day session)
TIME
MINUTES
LEARNING AREAS
TEACHER
7:15 – 7:30
15
Flag Ceremony
Mr. Yolan Cesar D.Zea
7:30 – 8:00
30
Edukasyon Pagpapakatao
Mr. Yolan Cesar D.Zea
8:00 – 8:50
50
English
Mrs. Maria Luisa G. Absin
8:50 – 9:40
50
Mathematics
Mrs. Maria Concepcion P. Alcoser
9:40 – 9:55
15
Recess

9:55 – 10:45
40
Mapeh
Mrs. Maria Concepcion P. Alcoser
10:45 – 11:35

Filipino
Mrs. Ma. Rosario G. Reyes


Noon Break

1:00 – 1:50
50
Science
Ms. Enya C. Olandria
1:50 – 2:40
50
TLE
Mrs. Cynthia Joy N. Jabasa
2:40 – 3:20
40
Araling Panlipunan
Mrs. Lina L.Alib
3:20 – 3:40
20
Remedial Instruction/ Religious Instruction
Mr. Yolan Cesar D. Zea


1.     4    Materials and other learning sources
South City Central School, to provides materials to pupil is using Lesson Plan / Daily Lesson Log,  Supplementary Reading material, learners materials, workbooks and they have learning sources such as :  Projector, laptop, fan, chalkboard.


1.    5   Measurement and evaluation system
In South City Central School has measurement and evaluation system.
a)      Measurement :
        • In kindergarden ( age of pupils is 4-6 years old, but if pupils still can not read or write, so they must moving to grade 1 if their age is 6 years old) 
        • At the end of Grade I, the learner is expected to recognize differences in speech sounds, word stress, intonation patterns in sentences heard; speak clearly  and  use  appropriate  expressions  in talking about oneself  and  the immediate  environment;   read comfortably  beginners' books in English; and write legibly information about oneself, common words and simple sentences. 
        • At the end of Grade II the learner is expected to listen critically to 1-2 paragraphss, use appropriate expressions in varied situations and about places  and  topics  of  interest;  read critically and fluently  in correct thought units,   texts   for   information  and  entertainment and respond properly to environmental prints like Signs, posters.,commands and requests ; and write legibly simple sentences and message in cursive form. 
        • At the end of Grade III, the leamer is expected to listen attentively  to get information from text heard; demonstrate independence in using the basic language structure   in oral and written communication;and read with comprehension. 
        • At  the  end of Grade  IV, the leamer is expected to  listen  critically   to news   reports,   radio  broadcasts  and  express  ideas  accurately   in  oral and written  form; demonstrate more independence in the use of language to meet everyday   needs;  and  read  independently for  pleasure  and  get information from  various  texts types.
        • At  the  end  of  Grade  V, the leamer  is expected  to  listen  critically   to different  text types; express ideas logically in oral and written forms, and demonstrate   interest in reading to meet one's various needs.
        • At the end of Grave VI the learner is expected to listen critically, observing proper behaviour,  communicate  one's feeling  and ideas,  orally  and in writing   with  a  high  level  of  proficiency;  and  read  fiction  and  non-fiction materials   to serve  one's own learning needs in meeting  a wide range  of life's purposes. 



b)   Evaluation System
The teacher used rubrics in grading performance task. In the assessment of the learning of the students through paper and pen test, the teacher make the test during summative and formative test. But sometimes the teacher innovatively look or get activities/ test in the internet suitable to the topic and o the learners.
During the Quarter Examiation, there is a unified test given by the personel in the Division office of Cagayan de Oro City.
In south city central has evaluation system it’s held every quarter, so every quarter the teacher will invite their parents to come in the class and give the report card (138), and every quarter they have programme to determine pupils who has academic excellence and perfect attendance, and pupils can get a certificate, so the programme is very good to increasing the motivation of them to more diligent, no absent, always studying.

1.    6    Curriculum
South City Central School using Curriculum K-12, it means that K = kindergarten, 6 years in Elementary ( 3 years in primary and 3 years in intermediate), 4 years in Junior High School and 2 years in Senior High.
Here the daily time allotment from Grade I-VI
Learning Areas
Grade I
Grade  II
Grade III
Grade  IV
Grade V
Grade VI
Filifino
70
70
70
60
60
60
English
90
90
90
60
60
60
Mathematics
70
70
70
60
60
60
Science & Health
Within English
40
60
60
60
Makabayan
60
60
60
120
140
140
Social Studies
Civics & Culture
40
geography
40
history
40
Gov & civics
EPP

40
40
40
MSEP
Integrated To Sibika at kultura
20
40
40
CE
30
30
30
20
20
20
Total Minutes Daily
320
320
360
360
380
380

1.    7   Teaching plan (of your major)
A teacher must not teach the chidren without the teaching plan. The teaching plan in Mathematics first a teacher must do the preliminary activities like checking of attendance, drill for the lesson, review of the past lesson, and motivation. After that,Presentation of the lesson is given by the teacher through posing of the problem or any brainstorming to catch the attention of the children. Then Discussion happened, Application, Fixing skills, generalization, valuing and evaluation of the lesson to assess the learners comprehension.



2.      Pedagogical Contents
1.1      Teaching methods
On January, 23rd 2018 (Tuesday) The principal delivering me to grade I, so I meet with Teacher Nich, she is teacher grade I in South City Central, during one week, I always observation teacher nich, in grade I the teacher have a concept, “No time limited to entrance the class”, so teacher nich always accept pupil though they’re late, sometime there is 1 student coming to class at 8 a.m, teacher nich just ask with their parent, one of the reason is “she/he can not sleep early”. And teaching method by Teacher Nich is when she enter the subject, she always give the stimulation of the subject before like ask them to look around, what did they have, then teacher will give a lesson, making a groups, give some questions, let the pupils to answer the question, after that teacher nich give some task (5 question) to them and they write in the book, time to answer depends on material, after that teacher will checking their task and give the score,  but sometimes teacher nich will give a gift for her pupils who can answer the question, but teacher nich never give homework to them, and every friday teacher will give summative test.

1.2      Learning materials and innovation
The learning materials based on curriculum K-12, Teacher Guided Books, Daily Lesson Log, Lesson Guide, and for innovation depends on teacher, sometime teacher will use the different method and tehnique to teaching different lesson and level.        

1.3      Sources of learning and technology
For sources of learning the teachers at South City Central School are using K-12 curriculum,  and the other sources is from subjects book. Use learning media with technology such as projector, video, internet, etc.

1.4      Authentic assessment
Authentic assessment in south city central is Report Card 138, so every quarter teacher will invite their parents to coming in the class, telling about their children, teacher ask to parent can following up at home, so between teacher, parents, school, pupils, goverment can support each others.


3.   Teaching Plan
1.1   Curriculum
Curriculum in south city central following the rules of Republic Philippines, is Curriculum K-12, in kindergarten pupils can studying during 1 years, in elementary pupils can studying during 6 years, in junior high school pupils can studying during 4 years, in senior high school pupils can studying during 2 years.
In south city central, they have 3 session, there are : morning session from 6 a.m – 12 a.m, afternoon session from 12 a.m – 6 p.m, and whole day session (depends on grade) from 6 a.m – 9 a.m and will continue at 1 p.m until 4 p.m

1.2  Teaching plan related to your major
LESSON PLAN IN MATHEMATICS
GRADE 1 LEVEL
I.                   Learning Objectives         :
Cognitive              : 1. Indicate time to the hour
                                2. Show that 60 minutes make an hour
Psychomotor         : Read and write time shown on the clock.
Affective               : Practice the habit of coming on time

II.                Learning Content             :
Skill                       : 1. Indicate time to the hour
                                2. Show that 60 minutes make an hour
Reference              : BEC PELC III A 2.1 & 2.2
Materials               : Puppet clock, 3 toy clocks, flashcards of days and months
Value                     : Punctuality   

III.             Learning Experience        :
Teacher’s Activity
Pupil’s Activity
A.    Preparatory Activities

Drill
a.       Teacher show the calendar of january 2018.
b.      Teacher asking to pupils






1.      Review
Show jumbled letters in the pocket chart. Let the pupils form a word. The words they will from are names of the days and months. The teacher will give clues like :
-          Birthday of Jesus
-          First Day of School
-          Valentine’s Day
-          All Saint’s Day
-          Flores De Mayo



2.      Motivation
Introduce the puppet clock
 

Hi ! I’m Mr.Tick Tack Clock !
What can you see on my face ?
How many numbers do I have ?
How many hands are on my face ?

Pupils shows the name of the day using show cards.
a.       It is the first day of the week
b.      It is the second day of the week
c.       It is the seventh day of the week
d.      It is the fourth day of the week
e.       It is the fifth day of the week

Some pupils show the date in front of the class, to answer the question from teacher.























B.     Development Activities
1.      Presentation
a.       To what number does Mr. Tick Tack Clock’s long hand to point to ?

To what number does Mr. Tick Tack Clock’s short hand to point to ?

Introduce the time indicated in the clock as 12.
Call one pupil to move the long hand clockwise.

How does the long hand move on ? what does the long hand tell ?

Guide the pupils in counting up to 60 minutes while moving the long hand around the clock.

How many minutes does it take for the long hand to move around the clock ?

What happened to the short hand pointing to 12 after the long hand had moved completely around the clock ?

To what number does the short hand move ?
Guide the pupils in telling the time : it is 1:00

b.      Repeat the procedure until the pupils understand that when the long hand has moved completely around the clock, it means that 60 minutes has passed and that is equal to 1 hour.

Show two ways of writting time.
10 A.M         10:00 A.M
1  P.M         1:00 P.M
Have the pupils read the time.

c.       Teacher sets the time using the puppet, Mr. Tick Tack Clock, and calls a pupil to tell the time orally. Do this exercise until everyone is called.



2.      Fixing Skill/ Practice
Group the pupils into 3. Provide each group with a toy or improvised clock. Teacher shows time on card. Members of each group shows the time using the toy clock. The first group to show the time correctly wins the game.


3.      Generalization
How do we tell the time ?
-          We tell the time by the hour

How many minutes does it take to make an hour ?
-          It takes 60 minutes to make an hour.


C.     Application
Pupils talk about the different activities at home and in the school and show the exact hour they do the activities (use toy clocks).
Example :
I wake up at 8:00 A.M
I go to school at 7:00 in the morning





-          Pupils show 8:00 on the toy clock
-          Pupils show 7:00 on the toy clock.

IV.   Evaluation

   Draw the hands of the clock
a. 4: 00        b. 9:00       c. 1:00      d.12:00
 

Answer the problems. You may use your clock. 
      1. Father went to the office at 8:00 A.M. He came home at 5:00 P.M. how long was father away ?  ...........
      2. The children played outside at 4:00 A.M. They stopped playing after an hour. What time did they stop playing ? .........
      3. Vicky read his book at 9:00 A.M. and stopped after one hour. What time did he stop reading ?.......... 
      4. The family watched a TV show at 6:00 P.M. it ended after 2 hours. What time did it end ? .............. 
      5. Tom slept from 1:00 P.M. to 2:00 P.M. Vincent slept from 1:00 P.M until 3:00 P.M. Who slept longer ? .........

Lesson Plan of English subject
I.  Objectives :
a.   Distinguish rhyming words from non-rhyming words
b.   Sort and classify familiar words into basic categories (colors, shapes, foods, etc).
c.   Listen to short stories/ poems and retell a story listened, give the correct sequence of  three events.
d.  Talk about stories heard, when and where it too place, the characters, some important details of the story.
e.  Use action words and describing words when retelling and/or describing what happened in a story.

II.  Recite a poem
Teacher recites the poem “boys and girls come out to play” with the pupils. Pupils identify some other words in the poem that rhyme and do not ryhme.


Text Box: “Boys and girls come out to play”

Girls and boys come out to play
The moon it shines as bright as day
Leave your supper, and leave your sleep
And come to your playmates in the street
Come with a whoop, come with a call,
Come with a good will, or come not at all
Up the ladder and down the wall
A halfpenny loaf will serve us all
 







III.  Sharing information
Teacher shows a picture and asks the pupils questions about it. Pupils answer the teacher’s questions.

Teacher says :  what do you see in the picture ? are you polite like the boy ? do you also show respect to your elders ? tell your seatmate how you show respect to your parents, grandparents and older relatives. I will give you a few minutes to talk. Later, I will call some of you to come to the front and share what do you and your partner discussed.

IV.  Word groups
-     Teacher review the pupils on the words they learned from the previous day.
-     Teacher post a new graphic organizer and pictures with labels on the board. He or she points at the pictures, read each label, and ask the pupils to say and spell the names of the pictures. Pupils group the words according to the given categories



 
1.      LEAF
2.      EGGPLANT
3.      CHICK
4.      SKY
5.      WOOD
6.      TOMATO

      Teacher says : yesterday, we learned some new words. Can you tell me those word ? can you still remember the groups of those words ? very good ! today, we will learn new sets of words. We are also giving to group them again. I posted a graphic organizer on the board. What do you think is our category today ? that’s right ! our category for today is colors. I have the words posted on the board.
V.  Retelling of read aloud story
                        “Arroz caldo ni lolo waldo”

-   Teacher returns the pictures to the pupils. Pupils use the pictures to retell the events of the story.
-    Teacher says : go to your group mates. I will return your pictures. You retell the events of the story using the pictures. I will give you five minutes to plan and talk to your group mates. Then, you will choose a member from your group to retell the story. Talk about the character and the places where the story happened. Tell us about the characters and say something about the places too.

VI.  Concluding the session
                Homework : teacher ask the pupils to retell the entire story to their families.






4.   Observation on Teacher(s)
1.1   Planning for teaching
Teacher always learning the material before she will teaching, choose the best tehnique to teach them, provides picture or improved thing to give example for them, preparing lesson plan based on K-12 Curriculum guide and teachers manual, sometimes if she need showing powerpoint, she will bring projector from office.

1.2   Preparing lessons and material
The lesson plan is ready for the first day of class. It must be a day to day planning. The teacher did not make the lesson planning for a week inorder for her to know if the lesson must reteach or move All the materials to use in the lesson is made ahead of time. And the teacher do it at home.
In making the materials the teacher makes sure that it will suite to the level of the learners. It must be colorful and visible that can be seen even the last person sittedat the back. Since the teacher is handling grade one level, the materials to be use in teaching must be attractive.

1.3  Teaching in class
Before all pupils entrance the class, pupils always singing and says their promise routine, after that teacher nich ask them to reading a book to waiting all pupils, after that teacher nich give the stimulation about lesson today, give the materials, using media to give example, pupils always attractive to answer the questions, because sometime teacher nich give prize/reward for them but out of prize, and sometime teacher make a group so they have many activities, and the pupils really want to answer the question, because teacher nich always ask them, and when their friend answer, they would like to answer too, and teacher always give praise to them, when they’re understand, teacher will give assignment as 5 question for them, and they will write in their book, when they have done, they will collecting to teacher, and teacher will give the score in their book.

1.4  Measurement and Evaluation
Evaluation : In grade 1, teacher nich will give summative test every friday, the purpose is to know the increasing of pupils, and every quarter the teacher will give report to the parents, the name of report card is 138, and every quarter, teacher will arrange rank of pupils, so the teacher know pupils who have great intelligence, perfect attendance and will announcement at event.

Measurement in grade 1 is : pupils can’t next to grade 2 if they can’t reading and writting, and if pupils can’t reading and writting until they’re at 9 years old, so teacher will calling their parent and discussing it.

5.  Teaching Practice
1.1  Procedures of teaching
First, the pupils in grade 1 always starting the lesson with praying, singing, and greeting, after that I going to teach them, first material about clock (half-hour), so I ask to them, what time they coming to the school ? they answer : at 6.00 a.m teacher mega,wow it’s so early. Very good
Second, I ask again, how many hour in 1 day ? 24 hours, and how many minutes in 1 hour ? 60 minutes. So if half-hour, how many minutes ? 30 minutes teacher mega.
Third, I showing the clock toy to them, I explain clock have 2 hands, short hand and long hand, short hand shows “hour” and long hand shows “minutes”. And they’re understand.
Fouth, I showing short hand at 3, and long hand at 6, so what time is it ? pupils answer 3:30 teacher mega, yes correct. Very good
Fifth, I ask pupils to make a group, 1 group consist of 4 students (1 table) and I give one toy clock every group, after that, I ask them to show time 12:30, I give 20 second to discussing, and when I said one two three, they will show up their toy clock, several of them answer correct.
Sixth, after they’re understand, I give task to them, only 5 questions, the instruction is : Draw the clock in your book with correct hand. The question is : a). 3:30 , b).11:30 c).7:30, d) 8:30, e).1:30
Seventh, I give 1 hour to them finishing the task, after finish, I will check one by one or pupils will collecting the task to me and I’ll give the score.

1.2    Time management and organizing activities
Time
Activities
07.00
Open the lesson with greeting, praying, and singing
07.10
Starting the lesson with asking student about material today, ex : material today about time, so I ask : what time you come to the school today? And they’re answer 6.30 a.m
07.20
I ask to them, do you know clock ? and would you like to description the clock ? some pupils raise their hand ans answer : clock is circle, and have number until 12. After that I continue , and clock have 2 hands, short hand and long hand, short hand will show a hour, long hand will show a minutes. So if you look at the clock, first you must look a short hand, then long hand..
07.30
I ask them, are you understand ? they said yes, okay let’s try. Show your toy clock, and we will try. First, I show to them short hand at 4, and long hand at 12. What time is it ? they answer 4:00 o’clock teacher mega. Okay I give more question for them
07.40
Okay, I will make you to be group, 1 group consist of 3-4 pupils and (1 table), and I ask them to discussion with their friends, okay please show me time 5:00 o’clock, I will give you 10 second, they’re discussion and show their toy o’clock. If they answer correct , sometime I give prize to them like candy. And I give more question like : please show me time 12:30, 3:30, 7:00, 8:00, 5:30, 4:30, 6:00, 6:30,etc.
07.50
I give 5 questions to them and ask them to write in their notebook. I give them 30 minutes- 1 hour depends on the materials,
08:00
and when they’re finished. I’ll check their task and give the score.

1.3    Problem-solving
  Every lesson,I always give the problem to them, example :
-    Anna goes to school at 6.00 o’clock, and after 30 minutes she arrives, so what time anna arrive in the school ?
-    I ask them ‘would you like to answer ?’
-    Student come in front of and  I give toy clock to him, and he show the time, first he pull short hand pointing at 6, and he pull long hand ponting at 6, so 6:30 minutes or six pass half hour.
-    I ask to them’ why important we learning about time’?
-    Some of pupils answer ‘no come late to the school’
-    Yes correct, what else ?
-    They’re Silent, and I give the answer
-    We must learning about time, because you must arrange your schedule like what time you wake up, what time you breakfast, what time you come to the school, what time you plays, what time you sleep, if you don’t know how to tell time, or how to read the time, it would be big problem for you. are you understood ?
-    Yes, we’re understood.

1.4    Classroom management (pengelolaan kelas)
Teacher nich will handle the class first, after that when the mathematics and english time, I will handle the class for 2 hours, after that when I already finish, class will be handle by teacher nich again.



6. Summary and Suggestions
1.1  Purposes of practicum
After I joining SEA-teacher event and I going to Philippines, I know about several habit in Philippines, like general transportation is jeepney, motorela, and time to entrance the school is 6:00 o’clock (so early), and exactly, after practicum, I know about :
§  Principle in teaching, based on my observation several teacher in south city central, one of them can handle all pupils, and one of them can’t handle all pupils, I think the reason is : first impression, technique teaching pupils, and deliver the lesson.
§  How to get the student’s attention to participating  the lesson, to the first time I teaching them, I bring candy and I will give candy to pupils can answer my question or participating the lesson, so their friends will attractive also, and I can deliver the lesson easily.
§  How to choose the method in teaching, when I teach mathematics and english, sometime I will using projector, improvised things like toys clock (mathematics), picture (english), video. So they will understand what topics that I teach for them.
§  How to develop the lesson, when the pupils participate with me, I always ask them to “would you like to come infront of?”, and several of them raising the hand, and of course I will indicate them, and I also indicate pupils who not raising the hand, so all of them can be participate in my demoteaching.

1.2    Procedures of practicum
               I arrive in cagayan de oro city, Philippines on January 20,2018. On Monday January 22 ,2018 I met with The President of Xavier University, and staff of education faculty, we walk away surrounding xavier, we go to library, we go to class room, canteen.
               And Tuesday January 23 2018 we went to South City Central School as my practice teaching school, we met with the principal of south city central school, teachers, also staff of south city central school.
               The principal deliver me to grade 1 class, and I met with teacher nichelou z. Dizon, I call her teacher nich, during first week, I always observation this school, teacher nich, the students, and I ask about lesson plan, curriculum in Philippines, system of education, system of evaluation, also I ask about details of south city central in PDF form with teacher nich.
               Second week (January 29-february 2), I trying to be assistant teacher, I checking the task of pupils, I writting question on chalkboard,and I ask about how to giving score of pupil’s task.
               Third week (february 5 – 9), I teaching them for 2 subject (mathematics for 50 minutes) and english for 30 minutes in grade 1). During third week I get 9 hours 20 minutes, I teaching in 2 session (morning session and afternoon session).
Here the description.
Date
Subject
Time
Class
Nichelou Y. Dizon
Mary Jane S. Ponggo
Geraldine E. Palac
Ginalyn P. Ranoco
Feb 5 2018 Monday
English
30



Mathematics
50



Feb 6 2018 Tuesday
English
30



Mathematics
50



Feb 7 2018 Wednesday
English
30



Mathematics
50



Feb 8 2018 Thursday
English
30



Mathematics
50



Feb 9 2018 Friday
English
30

Mathematics
50




320 m
80 m
160 m

Total time is 560 minutes or 9 hours 20 minutes

                         
               Fourth week (february 12-15) I teaching for 2 subject (mathematics for 50 minutes) and (english for 30 minutes in grade 1). During fourth week I get 10 hours 40 minutes. I teaching in 2 session (morning session and afternoon session). So totally I get 20 hours.
Date
Subject
Time
Class



Nichelou Y. Dizon
Mary Jane S. Ponggo
Geraldine E. Palac
Ginalyn P. Ranoco
Feb 12 2018
Monday
English
30
Mathematics
50
Feb 12 2018
Tuesday
Free / No class





Feb 14 2018
Wednesday
English
30
Mathematics
50



160
160
160
160
Total time is 640 minutes or 10 hours 40 minutes


1.3    Outcomes of practicum
·         I know to making lesson plan with Philippines Curriculum
·         I know to handle pupils in grade 1
·         I know method to get the participate of pupils
·         I know how to developing the lesson

1.4    The challenges of practicum
                 Actually, my first challenges is Pupils grade 1 is kindest, so when I came to their class, they’re very good to me, they hug me and we take picture together, but when teacher nich gone, and they’re very noisy, I told to them, “ Silent Please”, but they’re not listen to me, I’m shocked, Oh maybe they’re not listen to me because I’m very kind to them, so they think I am their friends not the teacher, after that I changes my face, I ask with teacher nich, why they’re not listen to me when I told them to quiet. And teacher nich give me suggestion “Mega, you don’t really kind to them, you must give border to them, when you inside the class you’re teacher, but if you outside the class you can make friendship with them,so they can respect of you”.
       Okay, I see. And tomorrow I change my rules, I will be professional teacher from now. So one by one they’re listen to me, and I’m happy. And I teaching them 2 subject (mathematics and english).
       I teaching in grade 1, and many of them can’t speaking english, and they talking to me in besaya (mother tongue), so I don’t understand, I always said Yes for them. And sometime I ask with teacher nich about besaya languange.

1.5    Overall impression
I always grateful for everything that  happen to me, when I starting to practice teaching in South City Central, I found many things that I can share to Indonesia, specially in education system here, in South city central has commitment to teaching their pupils and deliver their pupils to be better future.
Here description about my overall impression :
-   The principal, the staff, the teacher have commitment to dicipline, they always come early at 6 A.M because the rules of the school that they must log in/punch in on attendance tool.
-    South city central school is public school, so there is no payment, but the facilitate is complete such as projector, fan inside classroom, media, toilet inside classroom, trash every classroom, chalkboard, sound system, screen power, etc.
-    The teacher always accept pupils to entrance the class although they’re late, when I ask the teacher, they said that “no limited time to studying”. Wow I amaze with teacher of south city central school.
-    The method and tehnique of teaching system, they always make stimulation first, asking the pupils based the material, and they always engaging pupils when they’re studying to participate and ask them to come in front of the class, after that sometime they give prize for pupils who participate in lesson like candy, chocolate, snack.

  
1.6    Suggestions for future improvement                       
               Actually, South City Central School is very good, I get many good theories, good experinces, good concept here, and I amazed with teaching system here, and between The Principal, teacher, parent, pupils support each other, on Thursday february 8, I join with teacher nich to go MTAP contest, and the principal was came and stay until the event is finish, and the teacher always teaching pupils everyday to increase their skill (MTAP contest.
               But my suggestion for South City Central is avoid to hit table with rattan when the pupils is very noisy, I know when pupils is very noisy it’s very exhausted when we only talking to pupils to silent, but they’re still children, they like to playing, so it’s be better if the teacher of south city central don’t hit table with rattan because that’s not good habit.